When you stand up, sit down, run, walk, lean over, or whatever movement you do it all stems from your ‘core’. The core is the region of your body that helps to maintain your balance, coordination, posture and stability. All sports activities (swim, bike, run, soccer, tennis, you name it) utilize those core area muscles and it is important to have a strong core that helps to reduce potential lower back pain and muscle injuries.
What exactly makes up the ‘core’ muscle group?
When most people hear the word core they think of the abs only. Most think of the more visible muscles as the ‘core’ when in reality the core is made up of your back/spine(erector spinae group), hip flexors (iliacus and psoas), abdomen (rectus abdominus, internal and external oblique's, tansverse abdominus and intercostals) and pelvis muscles . They all work in conjunction with one another to create a base for which the rest of the body feeds' off of. It supports the back, stabilizes your spine and entire trunk region.
What does it help to have a solid ‘core’ muscle group?
When you go to throw a ball, or when you go to run that quick 100m dash, or kick that soccer ball or just about any type of movement you do your strength comes from your core muscle regions. The core is what gives you that extra kick during those motions. If your core muscles are weak, the rest of the body and muscles aren’t working effectively and forces the other muscle groups to take up the slack. This can lead to injuries.
A great example is when a ball player is throwing the ball in from the out field or the infielder is throwing to first base. The motion starts in their legs, carries through their ‘core’ then up through their arm. The core transfers the energy from the lower to upper and vice versa in the movements that you do. if the core isn’t in good shape, the amount of energy lost can be significant causing stress elsewhere and lose of power.
Another example is for a runner. By strengthening their core muscles they are aiding in alleviating some of the pressure that the legs have to handle.
Think of the golfer during their swing motion. The transfer from upper body down through the lower body. Without the core muscles working together with the rest of the body you’ll lose power in your swing which in turn reduces your ability to get the distance you might be hoping for and or the consistency in your swing.
What are some effective ways to strengthen the ‘core’ muscles?
Engage in activities that not only work on the one particular muscle group in the core region, but all of them. Some examples include:
- superman
- scissor kicks
- banana
- medicine ball work
- plank exercises
- twisting torso
- lunges with a twist
- balance/stability ball.
- workout programs that are designed to work on the overall body and core muscle groups in an effective manner.
A workout program that I am using currently is Insanity by BeachBody. A great 60 day program that is designed to engage the core muscle groups each and every workout. The movements and motions used in Insanity help to get the core muscles to react and engage thus helping to provide excellent training for them.
Final Thoughts
So remember, that our core is the foundation of our body. All of our movements begin and end in the core. We gain our strength and power through the transfer of energy between the lower and upper body and vice versa. So strengthening your core muscle group will aid in every activity (picking up a child, putting something on a shelf, you may perform on a day to day basis, up through being an elite athlete. A happy core means the entire body is working as a unit and will perform optimally for you when you need it.
Any questions on Insanity, I can certainly help you with that. It is a great cardio/endurance type program that will get you in great shape in a 60 day period. Well designed to be an effective in such a short time period. You can follow my journey through it here on my site. I’ve seen great results and think you can do. The program works, your core will be engaged and you’ll be that much closer to being healthy, more fit to the everyday task that you do and ready for any sport you might plan on tackling. It will get you an incredible ‘core’ workout like no other on the market. Guaranteed.
Any question, contact me.